Bosch boiler gone and busted? From little leaks to problematic pilot lights, this guide will have you covered.
- Common Worcester Bosch Boiler Faults
- #1 - Worcester Bosch Boiler Losing Pressure
- #2 - Blocked Condensate Pipe (EA229)
- #3 - Boiler Leaking Water (EA338)
- #4 - No Power to Worcester Boiler
- #5 - No Hot Water to Worcester Bosch Boiler
- #6 - Noisy Boiler/Boiler Kettling
- #7 - Pilot Light Keeps Going Out
- #8 - Boiler Not Responding to Thermostat
- #9 - Worcester Bosch Boiler Overheating
- #10 - Boiler Locking Out or Turning Off
Experiencing problems with your Worcester Bosch boiler?
As good as Worcester's are, and no matter how well you mollycoddle them, sometimes they can go wrong. It's a fact of life, like death and avoiding taxes if you’re rich enough.
If you have an issue with your Worcester Bosch boiler, the good news is that in many cases, they can be resolved without the help of a professional - hooray! The bad news is that when a professional is needed, they usually charge you money. But you can’t really fault them for that.
In this guide, we explore some of the most common Worcester Bosch boiler faults, here goes...
Key points:
Common Issues: Ignition failures, low water pressure, and inconsistent hot water.
Key Error Codes: EA: Flame detection problem, A21: Faulty outdoor sensor and C6: Fan malfunction.
Troubleshooting: Check pressure, reset boiler, verify gas/electricity supply.
Call for Help: Persistent issues need a Gas Safe engineer.
Common Worcester Bosch Boiler Faults
Worcester Bosch fault/error codes begin with the letters EA and will be displayed on the boiler’s digital interface. We’re still not entirely sure if Worcester simply sold the first two digits to a video game company as ad space.
The purpose of these error codes is to make it easier to identify the cause of the fault.
You can see what the code means by looking it up in your Worcester Bosch boiler user manual.
#1 - Worcester Bosch Boiler Losing Pressure
Low boiler pressure is a relatively common issue that happens in most boilers at some point (even Worcester Bosch). And that’s not just a reassuring statement to keep your boiler from feeling bad.
In just one way, boilers are like tyres for your car. Over time, it is quite normal for boilers to gradually lose pressure and need topping up.
However, if your boiler’s pressure continually keeps dropping and is low, it is likely caused by a leak somewhere in the system.
You can identify low boiler pressure by checking your boiler's pressure gauge. Typically, this is below the boiler's main body and if it is low, the needle will be below the green region.
Patrick Garner/Heatable
The Fix
If the low pressure is caused by a leak, then this is commonly the result of holes around the bends of pipes, where you may discover failed joints and seals. Unfortunately, these failed seals aren’t even fit for a fur coat.
Leaks caused by holes within major boiler components can also result in a loss of pressure, typically as a result of corrosion.
If you spot what appears to be a leak, don’t startle it but keep a safe distance. Don't try to open the boiler yourself and instead consult a Gas Safe Engineer.
If there are no obvious leaks and this is the first time it has occurred, you may want to try topping up your boiler's pressure yourself and then restarting your boiler.
Prefer video? We have created a step-by-step video guide on how to top up your boiler pressure below:
Read our full in-depth guide on low boiler pressure.
Related: What should your boiler pressure be when the heating on?
#2 - Blocked Condensate Pipe (EA229)
The condensate pipe is present in all modern boilers (all of which are condensing boilers). Its role is to transport acidic waste from your boiler to your drains.
When the condensate pipe becomes blocked in a Worcester Bosch the boiler will lockout and display the EA229 fault code.
Plenty of times, a blockage of transporting waste is solved by some laxatives, but condensate pipes usually become blocked when they freeze during the winter months. It commonly occurs when the pipe has been installed on the exterior of the home, where it is exposed to sub-zero temperatures.
The Fix
If your condensate pipe is blocked due to freezing, you will want to thaw the pipe out (pour warm water over the end of it). Or you can wait for spring.
Luckily, thawing out this is quite easy to do, but if you do not feel comfortable doing so, a Gas Safe Engineer will be more than happy to do it for you.
Once thawed out, you will want to prevent it from happening again, which you can do by relocating the pipe to a warmer location (in your home, not Mallorca).
That way it is no longer exposed to freezing temperatures. Ideally, the pipe spans the internal space of the home as much as possible. Again, a Gas Engineer can do this for you.
PS Typically a Worcester Bosch error code is accompanied by a blue flashing light.
Learn all about combi boilers in our what is a combi boiler guide.
PS You can check out Gas Engineer Allen Hart explaining the most common boiler problems and how you can resolve them in the video below:
#3 - Boiler Leaking Water (EA338)
If your Worcester Bosch boiler is leaking, it will usually lockout out and display the error code EA338 or sometimes A281.
A leaking boiler can be caused by a few different things. The most common cause of leaking is superficial holes within the pipework, as well as broken seals, or valves. Sometimes, this can be caused by the pressure being too high. It’s not that your boiler is stressed about deadlines, it just needs a release - literally.
However, it is important to be aware that this can also be caused by more severe issues, such as corrosion to major internal components, such as the heat exchanger.
The Fix
A leak can be difficult to diagnose and even more difficult to repair, so it is recommended that you consult the assistance of a registered Gas Safe Engineer.
If the leak is minor, then this may be able to be rectified using a relatively cheap sealant. Once they hit puberty, things start to get more costly.
However, if it is caused by corrosion to major components (such as the heat exchanger, or diverter valve), you should be prepared to pay for significant repair costs and potentially new replacement parts.
#4 - No Power to Worcester Boiler
If your boiler is losing all power, then the issue is likely to be related to the electronics or your general ability to plug in appliances.
For example, if your boiler's Printed Circuit Board (PCB) is faulty it can result in a loss of power. The PCB is the major control centre of the boiler, so is essential for its function and controls key safety mechanisms.
Here’s an image of a Worcester Bosch PCB:
Image source: Worcester Bosch
It can also be caused by an RCD unit that is tripped, or essentially any other electrical issue within your home.
The Fix
Typically, this will be related to the PCB (circuit board) which may be broken and need replacing or repairing. Unlike unruly pets or children, it’s completely acceptable to replace your PCB.
Unfortunately, this is not cheap and will typically set you back a few hundred pounds for parts alone. Read our full guide on boiler PCB faults.
Ultimately, if your boiler has lost power and won’t turn on it can be caused by a variety of different problems. The only way to find out the root of the problem is to have a registered Gas Safe Engineer take a look.
Unfortunately, if it is the PCB that needs replacing and your boiler is no longer under warranty it probably makes more financial sense to get a brand-new boiler installed rather than a replacement PCB.
An old boiler no longer under warranty is likely to experience more issues and require more expensive repairs, so why invest in such an expensive component in a boiler likely to be on its way out?
Have issues with your combi boiler? Read our boiler problems and solutions for quick troubleshooting guidance.
#5 - No Hot Water to Worcester Bosch Boiler
If your Worcester Bosch boiler is failing to provide you with hot water, then there are a few potential causes and plenty of dishes stacking up.
However, one of the most common causes of no hot water from the boiler is a faulty diverter valve.
The diverter valve's function is to control the flow of hot water, diverting it to your water outlets and your central heating.
With time, the diverter valve can become worn and begin “sticking”, resulting in the valve only partially opening so that the water flow is negatively affected. The result is cold or lukewarm water and feelings of resentment towards your boiler.
The Fix
If your Worcester Bosch boiler has no hot water, it is not always the result of a faulty diverter valve, it could be caused by a variety of other internal boiler components going haywire.
As a result, you must get your boiler looked at by a registered Gas Safe Engineer.
#6 - Noisy Boiler/Boiler Kettling
Have you noticed your Worcester Bosch boiler suddenly making strange noises? It may be a sign of a problem.
Commonly, a noisy boiler is caused by either limescale build-up on the heat exchanger, or sometimes an airlock in the central heating pump. Very seldom is it a leprechaun trying to escape.
When limescale builds up on the heat exchanger, it can overheat, resulting in the production of steam and bubbling, causing a whistling sound referred to as kettling.
The Fix
When your boiler is being serviced, the engineer can give your system a deep clean with high pressure and special chemicals designed to deal with limescale. It’s like brushing teeth for boilers.
They can also add a limescale inhibitor to your system to help reduce the build-up of limescale deposits.
Unfortunately, if the limescale deposits have been left to fester for too long, the excessive heat can cause cracks and damage to components including the heat exchanger. These can be expensive to repair and replace.
Read our full in-depth guide on boiler kettling and our full guide on faulty heat exchanger problems.
#7 - Pilot Light Keeps Going Out
Older boiler models don’t have an electric ignition like modern models and as a result, need to remain turned on to ignite the gas within the combustion chamber. This eternal flame also commemorates those who have suffered from cold showers in your house.
If the ignition is continually switching off, there may be an underlying issue with the boiler.
The ignition that has issues like this may be a result of a faulty thermocouple turning the gas supply off a draught that is blowing the ignition out or a flooded basement.
Carbon deposits on the pilot light are another potential cause, which may need to be cleaned to prevent it from continuing.
The Fix
Unfortunately, since this component is inherently connected to the gas supply, it’s always recommended that you get help from a registered Gas Safe Engineer, who will be able to diagnose and resolve the issue safely.
Absolutely do not remove the case on your own boiler. It's super dangerous.
#8 - Boiler Not Responding to Thermostat
We all expect our kids to sometimes not listen, but our thermostats? Come on! Thermostatic control is how the majority of people control the temperature and schedule of their heating, so when your boiler stops responding to the thermostat it can ruin your day faster than stepping in a puddle with freshly put-on socks.
The Fix
What are the common causes of thermostatic syncing issues?
Patrick Garner/Heatable
To begin, try obvious things, like making sure the batteries aren’t flat (if it has batteries that is) and make sure it synced up with the current date and clocks if they recently changed. An out-of-date thermostat might keep your house cool but misses all pop culture references.
If the boiler still shows no sign of response, the next best step is to seek the assistance of the thermostat’s manufacturer.
Curious to know which boiler brand performed worst? Find out in our report of the worst boilers.
#9 - Worcester Bosch Boiler Overheating
Is your Worcester Bosch boiler showing an error code that is related to overheating?
A boiler overheating is not the result of it working too hard but can be caused by a wide variety of underlying boiler problems including faulty central heating pumps, condensate pipe blockages or a blocked PRV.
Codes related to a Worcester Bosch boiler overheating include E5218, E5332, E9219 and E9224.
The Fix
Overheating can be related to a variety of component faults, so the only way to be sure is to get it investigated by a professional Gas Safe Engineer.
You can check the latest deals on Worcester Bosch boilers here, and see how the brand compared to another market leader in our Worcester Bosch vs Vaillant Boilers post.
#10 - Boiler Locking Out or Turning Off
When people give you the silent treatment, it can feel like a proverbial cold shower. When your boiler shuts you out, there’s nothing proverbial about the coldness of your shower.
If your Worcester Bosch Boiler is repeatedly “locking out” with no obvious explanation or fault code being presented, then it could be the result of a variety of problems, such as a faulty heat exchanger, faulty thermostat, or a faulty PCB.
The Fix
If your Worcester Bosch boiler is repeatedly locking out or turning off with no obvious cause or error codes being presented, then the only sure way to find out what’s causing the issue is to seek expert assistance.
A registered Gas Safe Engineer will be able to diagnose and resolve the issue for you.
Worcester Bosch busted? Get a free boiler quote today
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